Sep 8, 2025 · The diagnostic approach to the patient with hyponatremia will be reviewed here. Many patients with hyponatremia have a single cause, but multiple factors sometimes …

In general, hyponatremia is treated with fluid restriction (in the setting of euvolemia), isotonic saline (in hypovolemia), and diuresis (in hypervolemia). A combination of these therapies may …

Jul 4, 2024 · The best approach to chronic, asymptomatic hyponatremia is often to provide no specific therapy for the hyponatremia. Instead, the primary focus of therapy should remain the …

When evaluating patients, clinicians should categorize them according to their fluid volume status (hypovolemic hyponatremia, euvolemic hyponatremia, or hypervolemic hyponatremia). For …

Jan 9, 2025 · Start prompt diagnostic assessment. Provide cause-specific treatment. Monitor clinical picture and serum sodium concentration closely. Avoid an increase in serum sodium …

Laboratory artefact caused by the presence of severe hyperlipidaemia or hyperproteinaemia. True sodium levels are not low, the result is due to interference with analysis of the test. Society for …

Water balance is regulated by antidiuretic hormone, renal medullary concentrating ability and thirst. Hyponatraemia usually results from retention of water secondary to impairment of free …

Jun 15, 2025 · Master the essentials of hyponatremia management with this practical, evidence-based guide. Learn when to use saline, desmopressin, and how to monitor sodium safely to …

yponatremia, follow the algorithm to determine the probable cause. The treatment for these patients usually involves treating the . ause (e.g. stop thiazides, corticosteroids) or restricting …

Feb 25, 2025 · This topic provides an overview of the treatment of adults with hyponatremia, including the pretreatment evaluation, selection of initial and subsequent therapy, goals of …