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  1. Base excess - Wikipedia

    In physiology, base excess and base deficit refer to an excess or deficit, respectively, in the amount of base present in the blood. The value is usually reported as a concentration in units …

  2. Base Excess (BE): Overview and Practice Questions (2025)

    Sep 8, 2025 · Base excess (BE) is defined as the amount of excess or insufficient level of bicarbonate (HCO₃⁻) in the system. It quantifies the amount of acid or base that would be …

  3. Understanding base excess (BE): merits and pitfalls - PMC

    To overcome this limitation, Siggaard-Andersen introduced the base excess (BE), i.e. the “excess” (either positive or negative) of the actual BB as compared to the Normal BB (NBB).

  4. Base Excess: What it is and How to Use it - BCNephro

    Standard Base Excess is a correction for the buffering capacity of Hemoglobin in vitro. Hemoglobin acts as a buffer, but in the body it is only in the intravascular space, not the entire …

  5. What Does Base Excess Mean and Why Is It Important?

    Aug 21, 2025 · Base excess (BE) quantifies the amount of strong acid or base that would need to be added to a liter of fully oxygenated blood to bring its pH back to a standard normal value of …

  6. All about base excess – to BE or not to BE - acutecaretesting.org

    In 1948, Singer and Hastings introduced the concept of buffer base (BB). The change in BB from "normal" was called deltaBB (ΔBB). This change in BB was an expression of the non …

  7. Base Excess vs Standard Base Excess • LITFL • CCC Acid-base

    Nov 3, 2020 · base excess is dose of acid or alkali to return in vitro blood to normal pH (7.40) under standard conditions ( at 37C at a PCO2 of 40 mm Hg) Normal Base excess is between …

  8. What is base excess? - droracle.ai

    Jul 18, 2025 · Base excess (BE) is a measure that indicates the contribution of the metabolic component (nonvolatile substances) to the acid-base status of the blood, expressed in mEq/L. …

  9. Base Excess - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

    The base excess (or deficit if it is negative) refers to the amount of base (in mmol) that would be required to restore 1 litre of blood to normal pH (assuming CO2 is normal), at 37°C.

  10. Base excess - Oxford Reference

    Dec 21, 2025 · Base excess is defined as the amount of protons (H + ions) required to return the pH of blood to 7.35 if the partial pressure of carbon dioxide was adjusted to normal.